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人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3 How do you get to school ?單元測(cè)試卷D卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）Dont give him too much homework. He is just _____ eleven year-old boy. A . a B . an C . the 2. （2分）The boy who looks nice ________ white hasnt decided ________ next． A . in; how to do B . in; what to do C . on; what to do it D . on; how can I do 3. （2分）—Sorry, I still dont know the steps to work out this kind of question. —Dont worry. I will show you another_____. A . example B . problem C . answer 4. （2分）Mr Green always weekends playing with children. A . spends B . takes C . costs D . pays 5. （2分）一 These are my personal things. You cant take them away. 一 Sorry, madam. A . good B . own C . favourite 6. （2分）Making the film cost ________ dollars. A . two million B . two millions C . two million of D . two millions of 7. （2分）The boy doesnt like ________ red sweaters. He is ________ a blue one now. A . wearing; putting on B . putting on; wearing C . put on; wearing 8. （2分）They often talk __________ their study in the evening. A . to B . with C . about D . in 9. （2分）—I can hardly believe Ford can be so excellent now. After all, he was awful in the past. —In fact, last months lecture is a_________. Since then, hes changed a lot. A . sense of humour B . turning point C . big challenge 10. （2分）—Jerry, how is your life in the countryside? —Nice. The farm provides nice food and delicious fruit． A . leaves B . gives C . pushes 11. （2分）Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning. A . in the country B . at the country C . in country D . at country 12. （2分）_______the computer is a problem. A . How to use B . What to use C . Where to use D . Which to use 13. （2分）I used to ____ my dream. But now I get used to ____ doing everything. I think Ill be successful one day. A . give up, keeping B . giving up, keeping C . giving up, keep D . give up, keep 14. （2分）The ______ of two people is the one who was born first. A . younger B . elder C . taller 15. （2分）— ? — I have a cold. A . Whats the matter, Tom B . Where are you, Tom C . Who are you 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分) 16. （15分） After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 1 to do any housework that morning, 2 in the evening she was going to an interesting fancy dress party with her husband. What she 3was a terrible genie（妖怪）and as she had made that special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. 4 the dress was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would be very effective to make her like a red genie. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs happily. She wanted to find out 5 it would be comfortable to wear. Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room there was a 6 at the door. She thought that it 7be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if she 8to open the door and leave the bread on the kitchen table. Now not wanting to 9 the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly 10in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and a man came in. When Mrs. Richards 11 that it was the man from the electricity board（供電局）who had come to read the meter, she walked out of the hiding-place on a sudden and tried to explain the matter, saying with a smile, “Its only 12! It is not 13 for you to be14!”But it was too late. The man let out a sharp cry and jumped back several paces. Then he ran away, 15 the door behind him with great force and noise. （1） A . angry B . ready C . frightened D . excited （2） A . for B . but C . so D . and （3） A . wanted to see B . wanted to play C . was afraid to see D . was afraid to play （4） A . Though B . But C . And D . If （5） A . that B . how C . whether D . when （6） A . knock B . voice C . man D . baker （7） A . may B . must C . wouldnt D . couldnt （8） A . not B . had C . tried D . failed （9） A . see B . frighten C . help D . scold （10） A . went B . lay C . appeared D . hid （11） A . thought B . wondered C . imagined D . realized （12） A . me B . you C . game D . play （13） A . good B . necessary C . late D . early （14） A . off B . here C . afraid D . sorry （15） A . pushed B . locking C . knocking D . shutting 三、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共20分) 17. （10分） Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented(租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments(公寓). 74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats. Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived at home in the early 1990s. In the1960s, the average was 3.5. Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms. An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times. （1）Most Americans live ________, according to the passage. A . in or around the cities B . in cities C . around cities D . in the country （2）Ho w many American families own a cat? A . About 40% B . About 20% C . About 74% D . About 26%. （3）On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994. A . more than 3 B . only 3.5 C . less than 2 D . about 2.64 （4）________ in the US have their own bedrooms. A . All of the people B . Most of the children C . Half of the teenagers D . Only some of the teenagers （5）What can we learn from the passage? A . In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes B . Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger C . A Japanese moves more often than an American D . An American moves more often than an Englishman. 18. （10分）閱讀理解 ( B ) Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in pubic. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it? However, problems come out at the same time. Some people park the bikes in their own homes. Some people dont take care of the bikes. Some people even steal the bikes. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use. （1）From the first paragraph, we know __________. A . there is a computer inside the bike B . people can only find sharing-bikes in China C . all the people choose sharing-bikes instead of cars D . people can borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place （2）The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _________ in Chinese. A . 瀏覽 B . 掃描 C . 審視 D . 細(xì)查 （3）If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _________ first. A . have a smart phone and download an APP B . download an APP and pay for the trip C . unlock the bike and download an APP D . find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone （4）Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage? A . Bike-sharing is very cheap. B . Some people may steal the sharing-bikes. C . Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock. D . Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport. （5）The passage probably comes from a ________. A . science textbook B . tourist guide C . website news report D . restaurant menu 四、 單詞拼寫 (共5題；共25分) 19. （1分）There is a ________ on the table. 20. （5分）單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。 （1）A ________(機(jī)器人) can do some work for us. （2）--- My alarm clock doesnt work. Who can help me ________(修理) it? --- You can ask Tom for help. （3）Did he ________(出現(xiàn)) at the meeting yesterday? （4）He has travelled to the jungles, the back-streets of Shanghai and even the ________(表面) of the moon. （5）I want to be a ________(科學(xué)家) when I grow up. 21. （4分）單詞拼寫 （1）________n．帳篷 （2）________v.變成，進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài)) （3）________v.懸掛；吊 （4）________adj．突然的；急劇的 22. （5分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。 （1）My mother is very t________, but my father is very fat. （2）— Are you going to the movies tonight, Jack? — Yes, but I may be a l________late. （3）My math teacher often wears g________. She looks beautiful. （4）— Is there a c________in your town? — Yes. We often go to the movies on weekends. （5）— What does he look like? — He is of medium b________. 23. （10分）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。 (1)Mothers Day is coming next month. I want to ________(買) a gift for her on the Internet. (2)We all think Helen is ________(樂于助人的) enough to be a YOG volunteer. (3)I spend so much time on my ________（作業(yè)）that I can hardly have any time for my hobbies. (4)It is pleasant to________(參觀) Nanjing in spring because a lot of flowers come out then. (5)The poor boy was not old enough to look after ________(他自己) when he was kidnapped . B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (6)It seems that I am much________(busy) than I used to be after I changed my job. (7)Last Sunday, we held a party to celebrate my grandfathers ________(eighty) birthday. (8)I think the teacher’s advice on how to study Chinese is worth________(follow). (9)Listening to light music can make you feel________(relax) after hard work. (10)“Will it be possible to get me another chance?” he asked ________(hopeful). 五、 語(yǔ)法填空: 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (共5題；共5分) 24. （1分）I have some________ (knife). You can borrow one from me. 25. （1分）What I said is ________ (certain) true. 26. （1分）Yang Kun is one of the most popular________(sing). 27. （1分）She wrote many articles for several womens________(magazine). 28. （1分）I________(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday. 六、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (共5題；共24分) 29. （11分）句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空一詞）。 （1）She can play the violin.(改為否定句) She ________ ________ the violin. （2）Jet wants to join the art club.(改為否定句) Jet ________ ________ to join the art club. （3）School starts at 7:30 a.m.. (改為同義句) School starts at 7:30 ________ ________ ________. （4）Peter does his homework at 7:00.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) ________ Peter ________ his homework at 7:00? （5）I often watch TV at 8:00.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________ do you often watch TV? 30. （2分）I do my homework every evening． (用now替換every evening改寫句子) I________________my homework now． 31. （3分）That cat catches mice in the house every day(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________________that cat________mice every day? 32. （3分）We shall meet at the school gate at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________________we________at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon? 33. （5分）Ill play basketball twice a week in the summer holiday.（根據(jù)劃線部分提問(wèn)） 七、 情景交際 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 A: ________？ B: Im reading a newspaper. A: ________ B: Yes, I do. A: What kind of movies do you want to see? B: ________ A: Really? I want to see an action movie(動(dòng)作片）,too. B: ________ A: Lets go at six this evening. B: ________ A: My cousin is watching TV. B: Let him go with us. A: OK. A. I want to see an action movie. B. Whats your cousin doing? C. What are you doing? D. What time do you want to go? E. Do you want to go to a movie? 八、 選詞填空 (共1題；共8分) 35. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空，使短文完整、通順。有的需要變換形式。 give up, happen, learn, family, famous, quite, die of, sing Who is a hero to you? To me，a hero is someone who is strong no matter what________．Yao Beina was such a person．As we all know, Yao Beina was a talented(有才能的) Chinese________．Yao was born into a musical________in 1981．She loved music very much and worked________hard．And she became________after she made the songs for the TV play in 2012．However, I admire(欽佩)Yao not only for her Work in music，but also her fight against cancer(癌癥)．When Yao________that she got cancer in 2011, she didnt________．She fought against the illness for about four years while keeping singing．Sadly, Yao________cancer in January 2015，at the age of 33．Although Yao didnt win the war against cancer, she is still my hero． 九、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分）某校計(jì)劃在今年暑期開展社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。為使同學(xué)們更好地了解自己的意向，合理地規(guī)劃自己的時(shí)間，學(xué)校對(duì) 某年級(jí) 100 人進(jìn)行了抽樣調(diào)查，下圖是相關(guān)活動(dòng)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。其中，計(jì)劃參加社區(qū)志愿者活動(dòng)的人數(shù)占 66%，參加 庭院拍賣的人數(shù)占 10%。 請(qǐng)你用兩段話寫一篇短文，第一段簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明圖表內(nèi)容，第二段從圖表中選出一項(xiàng)你感興趣的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，制定相 應(yīng)的計(jì)劃，并說(shuō)明理由。 要求：1）詞數(shù)不少于 80 詞； 2）首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。 第 17 頁(yè) 共 17 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共20分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 四、 單詞拼寫 (共5題；共25分) 19-1、 20-1、 20-2、 20-3、 20-4、 20-5、 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 21-4、 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 23-1、 五、 語(yǔ)法填空: 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (共5題；共5分) 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 六、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (共5題；共24分) 29-1、 29-2、 29-3、 29-4、 29-5、 30-1、 31-1、 32-1、 33-1、 七、 情景交際 (共1題；共5分) 34-1、 八、 選詞填空 (共1題；共8分) 35-1、 九、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36-1、