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111 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十二)　[必修5　Unit 2　The United Kingdom] [限時(shí)：45分鐘] 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.語法填空 Christ Child Market is a pleasant festival for children in Kitchener, Canada. My husband, my daughter and I attended 1.________ this year. As we walked through Victoria Park, I breathed in the fresh smell of winter. The bare branches of the trees were shining with Christmas lights 2.________ the new－fallen snow. In the open areas were children, parents, grandparents and their relatives,3.________ smiling as they held their candies in their hands and waited 4.________(patience)for the magic event to begin. As we joined the crowd, I saw the excitement of the children and the 5.________(welcome)smiles of the people around me. Soon the crowd moved to Kitchener City Hall. In the distance we could see all the officials 6.________(wait)for us. At the center of the square, the summertime fountain had turned to ice, 7.________ young children were playing about. 8．________the crowd walking into the square, the opening ceremony began：songs, dances and 9.________ performances. Then the Christmas lights on the Christmas trees were turned 10.________， causing everyone to cheer with delight. Christ Child Market officially opened! Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A Some say everyday miracles(奇跡) are predestined(注定的)—the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere. In 2001, 11－year－old Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brother's Little League team in Lancaster, New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give, the boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin in the chest. His heart stopped. When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadn't planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(換班)at the hospital had been changed to see her son's performance. She was given the night off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and gave CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)), breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. And he revived in the end. After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency first－aid techniques that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time. Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking. Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. Then, using skills he'd first learned in Scouts. The food that was trapped in the woman's throat was freed. The color began to return to her face. “The food was stuck. I couldn't breathe，”she said. She thought she was dying.“I was very frightened.” Who was the woman? Penny Brown. 11．The author writes the passage to show us that________. A．miracles are predestined and they can happen anywhere B．whoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one day C．God will help those who give others a helping hand D．miracles won't come without any difficulty sometimes 12. Which of the following statements is true of Kevin Stephan? A．He was hit on the face by a boy and almost lost his life. B．He was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the players first－aid skills. C．He worked part－time in a local restaurant to save money for college. D．He saved Penny Brown though he didn't really know how to deal with food choke. 13. Why did Penny Brown change her shift and was given the night off that night? A．She was invited to give the players directions. B．She volunteered to give medical services. C．She was a little worried about his son's safety. D．She came to watch her son's game and cheered him. 14. The underlined word“revived”in the third paragraph most likely means “________”． A．came back to life B．became worse C．failed D．moved 15. When Kevin knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt________. A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．worried B Americans often plan social gatherings on short notice，so don't be surprised if you get invited to someone's home or to see a movie or baseball game without much warning.If the time is convenient for you，surely accept their invitation.But if you're busy，don't be afraid to decline the invitation. Perhaps suggesting a time would be better.Your host won't be shamed. Invitations are usually sent in person or over the telephone.The main exception(例外)is for some formal occasions，in which case a written invitation will be mailed.You would normally receive a written invitation to a wedding(婚禮)． For a casual dinner invitation，don't arrive more than 5 minutes early，because your host may still be preparing for your visit.Arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people were invited.If many people were invited，it's OK to arrive a little late，even as much as half an hour late.For example，it's OK to arrive late for a party，for a potluck(家常便飯)dinner or for a social gathering inviting a large group of people. If you're invited for dinner，it's proper to bring the host a bottle of wine，a gift basket of fruit，a box of candy，or a bouquet(束)of flowers.Don't bring roses，as men often give roses to women on a date. If you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality(好客)，it's right to call or send a brief written thank－you note the next day. 16．The passage is to tell us________. A．how to accept Americans' invitations B．something about American social visits C．something about American business visits D．how to make a living in America 17．The underlined word “decline” in the first paragraph most probably means “________”． A．a(chǎn)ccept B．oppose C．refuse D．receive 18．In America，invitations to a wedding are often sent________. A．by mail B．by fax C．by e－mail D．over the telephone 19．If an American only invites you to his home for an informal supper at 7：30 p．m.，you'd better reach his house at________. A．7：14 pm B．7：35 pm C．7：45 pm D．7：55 pm 20．According to the passage，in America________. A．if you're invited to a family as a guest，you can stay as long as you please B．if you're invited for a party，you must always be on time C．if you're invited for dinner，you'd better bring some presents D．you must make a call to show your thanks after you get home from the dinner Ⅲ.基礎(chǔ)寫作 假設(shè)你是校英文周刊通訊員，最近該周刊準(zhǔn)備介紹一些優(yōu)秀的志愿者。請你用英文為王清蓮?fù)瑢W(xué)寫一篇簡介。 [寫作內(nèi)容] 請根據(jù)以下中文提綱，介紹王清蓮?fù)瑢W(xué)的基本情況： 姓名：王清蓮 職務(wù)：中山大學(xué)學(xué)生會生活委員 特點(diǎn)：健康、活潑、嚴(yán)于律己、樂于助人 愛好：閱讀、唱歌、跳舞 事跡：她各科成績都很優(yōu)秀。自2009年參加中國青年志愿者協(xié)會以來，共為有需要的人群和社會機(jī)構(gòu)提供義務(wù)服務(wù)500多小時(shí)。2011年被評為“世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會優(yōu)秀志愿者”。 [寫作要求] 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 [評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確， 信息內(nèi)容完整， 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 參考詞匯：中國青年志愿者協(xié)會 Chinese Young Volunteers Association(CYVA); 生活委員student in charge of general affairs; 世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會 Universiade; 優(yōu)秀志愿者outstanding volunteer; 學(xué)生會Student Union ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十二) Ⅰ.作者在本文中主要介紹了自己參加加拿大的一個(gè)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷。 1．it　前面提到Christ Child Market，這里缺少賓語，用it。 2．a(chǎn)gainst　against在這里是“以……為背景，襯托”的意思。在新下的雪的襯托下，樹木光禿禿的，樹枝在圣誕節(jié)的燈光中熠熠生輝。 3．a(chǎn)ll　前面提到children, parents, grandparents and their relatives，那么他們所有的人都在微笑， 用all指代所有人。 4．patiently　patience的副詞形式是patiently。 5．welcoming　welcoming的意思是“熱情的，歡迎的，友好的”。 6．waiting　see sb doing表示“看見某人正在做……”。 7．where　where關(guān)系副詞在從句中作狀語，先行詞是前面的the square。 8．With　with在這里表示“隨著……”。 9．other　前面提到唱歌、跳舞，那么這里就是“其他”節(jié)目。 10．on　圣誕樹上的圣誕燈被打開了。turn on固定搭配，意為“打開”。 Ⅱ.A 11．A　主旨大意題。文章第一段點(diǎn)明了本文的寫作目的：奇跡是注定的，而且無處不在。下文具體講述了兩個(gè)人的互救經(jīng)歷來證明這一觀點(diǎn)。 12．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.可知，C項(xiàng)表述正確，符合題意。 13．D　推理判斷題。由第三段but at the last minute, her shift (換班) at the hospital had been changed to see her son's performance可以推出Penny Brown是為了看兒子的比賽，并為他加油的。 14．A　詞義猜測題。由本句前句中的Penny bent over the senseless boy和下一段的After his recovery可以推出revived的意思為“蘇醒，醒了過來”，與senseless“昏迷的，沒有知覺的”相對應(yīng)。 15．B　推理判斷題。當(dāng)Kevin知道Penny Brown正是多年前挽救自己生命的那個(gè)人時(shí)，他的第一感覺應(yīng)該是“驚訝，意想不到”；再結(jié)合本文的寫作目的“奇跡無處不在”，可以推出B項(xiàng)為正確答案。 B 本文主要介紹了美國社會受邀拜訪他人的一些禮儀常識。 16．B　主旨大意題。綜合全文可知，文章主題是：美國社會受邀拜訪他人的禮儀。 17．C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段可知，在美國當(dāng)受到邀請的時(shí)候，如果你方便則可以接受邀請， 反之，如果太忙自然是可以“拒絕”邀請了。 18．A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段后兩句可知， 一些正式場合如婚禮需郵寄正式邀請函。因此A項(xiàng)符合題意。 19．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，美國人邀請你吃便飯時(shí)，不要提前到，但也不能太晚，可判斷B正確。 20．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可判斷選項(xiàng)C符合題意。A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容文章未提到；根據(jù)第三段可排除B項(xiàng)；根據(jù)最后一段排除D項(xiàng)。 Ⅲ.One possible version： Wang Qinglian is a student in charge of general affairs of Student Union of Zhongshan University. She is very strict with herself in her study and daily life, and is always ready to help others.She is healthy and lively, and she is fond of reading, singing and dancing.Not only does she do well in all her subjects, she is also active and kind and has been working for those in need and social activities for over 500 hours voluntarily since 2009 after she joined the Chinese Young Volunteers Association.What's more, in 2011, she was granted as one of the outstanding volunteers in Universiade.  111