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Unit 1 Whats the matter Section A 1. ① |威海中考|I’ve got a really bad________ /hedek/ and I want to have a rest. ② |溫州中考| Annie has a _______, and she is going to see her dentist today. A. cold B. fever C. cough D. toothache 2. |天水中考| —My father often goes to work on foot. —It is good for health. But my father drives _____car. A. the; the B. /; an C. /; the D. the; / 3. ① “我太累了?！薄?你應(yīng)該躺下好好休息一下。” —I’m too tired. —You should ______ _______ and have a good rest. ② 他媽媽生氣了，因?yàn)樗謱λ鲋e了。 His mother was angry because he ______ _______her again. ③ |梅州中考| I found a letter____ on the floor when I came into the classroom. A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies 4. ① |重慶中考|好好休息一下，你的眼睛會(huì)好很多。 Your eyes will be much better after_____ you a good_______ . ② e and look at my family photo. (改為同義句) e and ________ _____ ________at my family photo. 5.如果你咳嗽，你應(yīng)該吃一些藥。 If you _______ _______ ________, you should take some medicine. 6. ① We usually have a b_______ between the two classes. ② 他跑得很快。我們確信他能打破世界紀(jì)錄。 He runs very fast. We are sure that he can ______ _______ _______ _______. ③ |烏魯木齊中考|從今年起，高中學(xué)生參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試務(wù)必做到誠實(shí)，否則就會(huì)違反法律。 From this year on, high school students must be _______in taking part in the college entrance examination, or else, they will_______the law. 7. ① He _______ (hurt) his leg when he played football yesterday afternoon. ② 他從梯子上掉了下來，傷到了自己。 He fell off the ladder and _______ _______. ③ He said sorry to me because he_______ ________ ________(傷害我的感情) . 8.① |廣安中考|There are too many_________ (乘客) on the bus. It’s so crowded. ② There is a growing need for qualified ________(教師) of Business English 9.① |福州中考|—Jack, I have_____ working out the math problem. —Don’t worry. Let me help you. A. fun B. trouble C. experience ② |福州中考|—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m______ . —Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A. in order B. in trouble C. in public 10.① 不要用雨傘打他的頭。 Don’t _______him ______ the head with the umbrella. ② 汽車撞到了他，他傷到了腿。 The car ______ ______and he hurt his leg. 11. ① |青島中考|Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______ . A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever ② It’s so cold today that I ______ _______ _______(感冒). ③ 他喉嚨痛，我給了他一杯熱水。 He _____ ______ ______ and I gave him a glass of hot water. 12. ① |烏魯木齊中考|______teenagers are being the“Heads- down Tribe(低頭族)”. It’s _____bad. A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too C. Much too; too much D. Too many; too much ② 我堂弟太重了，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常吃太多快餐。 My cousin is ______ ______ heavy because he often eats______ _____fast food. 13. ① |樂山中考| The bus is ing. Oh, my God! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ______ it. A. get up B. get on C. get off ② |孝感中考| You should try to _______ the problems by yourself.You’re not a child any longer. A. get on B. get into C. get over D. get of 14.|綏化中考| To his ________(驚訝), all the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him. 15.|陜西中考|我同意你的野餐計(jì)劃。 I ______ _____you about the plan for the picnic. 16.|營口中考|多虧了微信，我們可以和朋友更好地交流。 _______ _______WeChat, we can municate better with our friends. 17. ① 我們及時(shí)趕上了那輛公共汽車。 We were just ______ _______ for the bus. ② |孝感中考| —Hurry up. It’s almost time for school. —Don’t worry. We are sure to be at school _____. A. at times B. on time C. all the time D. by the time 18. We have little time left. We must set off at once. (選出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的一項(xiàng))______ A. at last B. right away C. at first D. after all 19. |宜昌中考| —You don’t look well. ______with you? —I have a fever and can’t stop coughing. A. What’s happening B. What is it C. What’s on D. What’s the matter 20. ① You spend all your money on fashion. You ______spend less on clothes. A. could B. should C. might D. would ② I think the movie is suitable for children. (改為否定句) ______ _______ _____ the movie ________ suitable for children. 21. ① —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry. I _________(talk) to my friend on the phone. ② |呼和浩特中考|—I tried to make Alice _____her mind but I found it difficult. —Well, I saw you _______ that when I went past. A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing 22. |宿遷中考| —Helen, could you tell me ______ living in the countryside? —Perhaps next weekend. A. why you will visit your granny B. when will you visit your granny C. when you will visit your granny D. why will you visit your granny 23. ① 我們必須知道這件事，這是很重要的。 _______ ________ ________ we must know about this. ② |上海中考| The two panies decided to work together_______ they had mon interest. A. because B. unless C. but D. or  Section B 1.① The nurse takes care of this little _______ (生病的) child. ② 昨天他留在家里照顧他生病的姐姐。 Yesterday he stayed at home and looked after _______ ______ _______. 2. ① As a mountain _________(climb), he often goes to mountain areas with his friends. ② It’s dangerous to ________ ________ ________(爬樹). ③ 你想和我們一起去爬山嗎？ Would you like to _______ ________with us? 3.|煙臺(tái)中考|— It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. —That’s true. It can increase the ______of traffic accidents. A. advantage B. stress C. safety D. risk 4. ① |宿遷中考|There is a _______(刀) and some pens on Wang Jun’s desk. ② 在一些國家，人們用刀和叉子吃東西。 In some countries, people eat with _______ _______ ________. 5. ① |遵義中考|I don’t like soap operas because I think they are_________(meaning). ② We don’t know the _________(mean) of the word. ③ 我昨天沒打算去麻煩瑪麗。 I didn’t _______ _______ ________Mary yesterday. 6. ① |鹽城中考| Many people do not know the __________(important)of the wetlands. ② |濱州中考|It is very important for us to learn Chinese well.(翻譯句子) _________________________________________________ 7.① |貴港中考|It’s important for young people to make a right__________(決定) for their future. ② |達(dá)州中考| Mr. Black decided to send his son to China. (改為同義句） Mr. Black_______ the________ to send his son to China. 8. |煙臺(tái)中考|學(xué)會(huì)掌控自己的生活，不要總是與別人比較。 Learn to be in ________ of your own life instead of ________with others all the time. 9．我們再次看到了偉大的中國女排精神。 We see the great _______of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again. 10. ① We all felt sad for the old man’s ________(die). ② |西寧中考|His grandmother ______ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died 11.|泰州中考| —Diana used to _____to work, but now she is used to_____because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking 12. ① 因?yàn)榇笥?，我們不得不取消野餐? We have to cancel the picnic _______ ______ the heavy rain. ② I didn’t go out because it rained heavily. (改為同義句) I didn’t go out _______ _______ the heavy rain. 13. ①他的錢很快就花完了。 His money _____ ______ soon. ② I had to find a parttime job to make money because I ______my pocket money. A. took care of B. ran out of C. look out of D. keep up with ③ 我看到他正從那個(gè)房間跑出去。 I saw him ________ ______ _______ the room. 14.① |菏澤中考|You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to_____ the time you spend on it. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up ② |揚(yáng)州中考|如果你砍伐這些樹木，將會(huì)受到懲罰。(翻譯句子) __________________________________________________ ③ 我們應(yīng)該排隊(duì)等候，不應(yīng)該插隊(duì)。 We should wait in line instead of ________ _______ ________. 15.① The lady kept on _________(exercise) although there was something wrong with her legs. ② The girl had trouble _________ the way to the hotel, so she asked the police for help. A. find 　 B. finding C. to f ind 　 D. found 16. ① |濱州中考| —Don’t ______ hope. Everything will be over soon. —Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble. A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. take up ② |綏化中考| The doctor advised my father to give up _______. A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes 17. 那個(gè)男孩打了小女孩的背。 The boy hit the little girl ______ _______ _______. 18. |廣州中考| According to a survey, people ______ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who 19. I remember the days ______I worked in this factory. A. when B. that C. which D. where 20.① |安徽中考|Mr. Green ____to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. invites ② |來賓中考| I like the TV shows ______make me laugh happily. A. who B. what C. whom D. that 21.① |德州中考| Many people like reading newspapers_____ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though ② |龍東中考| The TV play Journey to the West is _______ interesting______I would like to watch it again. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that 22. —What do you think of the movie ______ The Fate of the Furious? —We love it very much. A. called B. calls C. calling D. to call  單元專題聚焦 Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1.|株洲中考|You look so weak! I think you _____ go to see a doctor at once. A. might B. should C. could 2.|泰州中考| To keep children away from danger during the ing summer holiday, parents _____ give them some safety tips. A. should B. may C. could D. might 3.|涼山中考| Parents_____ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe. A. may B. might C. can D. should 4. |無錫中考|You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask ____what you can do for this country. A. us B. ourselves C. you D. yourselves 5.|德陽中考| —Do you often help your sister with her English? —No, she learns English by _____ . A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 6. |天津中考| —She is too busy to help us finish the work. —Let’s do it ____. A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves Ⅱ. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by ______(she) on New Year’s Eve. 2. |南京中考| You watch TV all the time. You should ______(go) out and relax! 3. |泰州中考|My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _______(he) after a busy day. 4. |宿遷中考| At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by _______(we). 5. |武威中考| You shouldn’t be too hard on _____________ (you). Ⅲ. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞 1. 你應(yīng)該聽你父母的話。 You _______ ______ ______ your parents. 2. 他們不應(yīng)該在走廊里跑。 They _______ ________ in the hallway. 3. 昨天他們在公園玩得很開心。 They ______ ______________ in the park yesterday. 4. 沒有人教她，她自學(xué)了英語。 Nobody taught her and she __________ English ______ ________. 5. 我們應(yīng)該做什么？ _______ _______ we do?  詳解詳析 Section A 考點(diǎn)直擊 單詞精講 1．①headache ②D　cold意為“感冒”；fever意為“發(fā)燒”；cough意為“咳嗽”；toothache意為“牙疼”。根據(jù)后半句“今天她準(zhǔn)備去看牙醫(yī)”可知她牙疼，故選D。 2．C　,解析)考查冠詞用法。on foot意為“步行”；第二空表示“開車”，用drive a car 或drive the car。故選C。 3．①lie down　②lied to ③A　,解析)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有一封信。find sb./sth.doing sth.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物做某事”，lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying。故選A。 4．①have; rest　②have/take a look 5．have a cough 6．①break?、赽reak the world record?、踙onest; break 7．①hurt ?、趆urt himself?、踙urt my feelings 8．①passengers　②teachers 9．①B ②B　,解析)考查短語辨析。in order意為“秩序井然，按順序”；in trouble意為“處于困境中”；in public意為“公開地”。根據(jù)答語“患難之交才是真正的朋友”可知選B。 10．①hit; on?、趆it him 短語賞析 11．①D?、趆ave a cold?、踙ad a sore throat 12．①A　②much too; too much 13．①B　,解析)考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。get up意為“起床”；get on意為“上車”；get off意為“下車”。由語境可知，公交車上坐滿了人，恐怕“我們”無法上車了。故選B。 ②C 14．surprise 15．a(chǎn)gree with 16．Thanks to 17．①in time ②B　,解析)考查time短語。題干中提到了“快點(diǎn)兒，差不多該上學(xué)了”，結(jié)合答語中的“別擔(dān)心”可推斷，“我們”一定能“按時(shí)”到校。故答案為B。 18．B 句型解讀 19．D　,解析)“Whats the matter with...？”意為“……怎么了？”，常用來詢問身體狀況。故選D。 20．①B?、贗 dont think; is 21．①was talking　,解析)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，剛才有人敲門時(shí)，“我”正在和“我”的朋友通電話。答語中的動(dòng)作表示過去正在進(jìn)行，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 ②D　,解析)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。make sb. do sth.意為“使某人做某事”；see sb. doing sth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”。故選D。 22．C　,解析)考查賓語從句。句意：“海倫，你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候看望你住在鄉(xiāng)下的奶奶嗎？”“可能是下周末吧。”賓語從句使用陳述語序，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語“可能是下周末吧”可知，詢問時(shí)間。故選C。 23．①Its important that?、贏 Section B 考點(diǎn)直擊 單詞精講 1．①sick?、趆is sick sister 2．①climber?、赾limb the tree　③go climbing 3．D 4．①knife?、趉nives and forks 5．①meaningless?、趍eaning?、踡ean to trouble 6．①importance?、趯ξ覀儊碚f，學(xué)好漢語很重要。 7．①decision?、趍ade; decision 8．control; paring 9．spirit 10．①death ②C　,解析)由“for 6 years”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選C。 短語賞析 11．A　,解析)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：黛安娜過去常開車去上班，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣步行，因?yàn)榈缆泛軗頂D，她也想保持身體健康。used to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，表示“過去經(jīng)常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示“習(xí)慣做某事”。故選A。 12．①because of?、赽ecause of 13．①ran out ②B　,解析)take care of意為“照顧”；run out of意為“用完，耗盡”；look out of意為“向……外看”；keep up with意為“跟上”。結(jié)合題干中的“我不得不找一份兼職工作來賺錢”可推斷，“我”的零花錢用完了，故答案為B。 ③running out of 14．①B　,解析)考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。cut off意為“切除”；cut down意為“砍伐，減少”；cut up意為“切碎”。句意：你在手機(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間太多。你應(yīng)該減少在上面花的時(shí)間。故選B。 ②If you cut down these trees, youll be punished. ③cutting in line 15．①exercising?、贐 16．①B　,解析)考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。turn up意為“調(diào)高”；give up意為“放棄”；clean up意為“打掃”；take up意為“占據(jù)”。根據(jù)語境可知，不要放棄希望，一切會(huì)很快結(jié)束的。故選B。 ②B　,解析)give up doing sth.表示“放棄做某事”。 句型解讀 17．on the back 18．D 19．A　,解析)考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的用法。先行詞是“the days”，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，所以使用關(guān)系副詞when。 20．①A　,解析)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：格林先生受邀在這次聚會(huì)上唱了一首英文歌，并且他唱得很好。Mr. Green與invite之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；由“he sang well”可知用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。 ②D　,解析)考查定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞“TV shows”指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，所以關(guān)系代詞用that。故選D。 21．①A　,解析)考查連詞短語辨析。句意：很多人喜歡看報(bào)紙，目的是能夠了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情。so that表示“為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。 ②C　,解析)考查短語辨析。句意：電視劇《西游記》是如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，符合題意。故選C。 22．A 單元專題聚焦 巧品語法 Ⅰ.1.B　,解析)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：你看起來如此虛弱！我認(rèn)為你________立刻去看醫(yī)生。might意為“可以，可能”；should意為“應(yīng)該”；could意為“可能；會(huì)”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 2．A　,解析) 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了在即將到來的暑假期間讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)，家長們________給他們一些安全提示。表示“應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該”應(yīng)用should。故選A。 3．D　,解析) 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：父母________把家里像刀和藥之類的東西收拾好以保證孩子們的安全。may意為“可能，可以”；might意為“可能”；can意為“能”； should意為“應(yīng)該”。故選D。 4．D　,解析) 考查代詞。句意：你們是這個(gè)國家的將來。不要一直問這個(gè)國家能為你們做什么，問你們自己能為這個(gè)國家做什么。根據(jù)后面的“what you can do”可知此處應(yīng)用“you”的反身代詞yourselves；前面出現(xiàn)了“you”，再次出現(xiàn)則用其反身代詞。故選D。 5．B　,解析)考查反身代詞。learn...by oneself意為“自學(xué)”；主語是she，反身代詞用herself。故選B。 6．D Ⅱ.1.herself　2.go　3.himself　4.ourselves 5．yourself/yourselves Ⅲ.1.should listen to　2.shouldnt run 3．enjoyed themselves/had fun 4．learned/learnt; by herself　5.What should