課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十七） 　Units 5—6(九全) （限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel 　　　　by Charles Dickens. A.written B.was written C.wrote D.has written 2.Failing to finish his homework, the poor boy　　　　 at the back of the classroom a whole morning. A.was made to stand B.made to stand C.making to stand D.were made to stand 3. —What do your parents think of your school report this term? —The smile on their faces shows that they are 　　　　what I have done in my study. A.surprised at B.afraid of C.angry with D.pleased with 4. I don??t know if you 　　　　to Mary??s party next Sunday. If you go, 　　　　. A.go; so will I B.will go; so will I C.will go; so do I D.go; so I do 5.—You won the first prize in the physics competition. —　　　　 I made several terrible mistakes. A.I think so. B.Are you kidding? C.You??re welcome. D.It doesn??t matter. 6.Learn from someone you 　　　　, and you will be more successful. A.look up to B.look down upon C.look forward to D.look back on 7.We??ll have dinner at Dongfanghong Restaurant, which is known 　　　　its food. A.of B.to C.for D.as 8.We??re sure you??ll 　　　　an artist. A.be known to B.be known for C.be known as D.be famous of 9.—Would you like to try some pizza? —Yes, please. It 　　　　lovely and 　　　　nice. A.sounds; sees B.hears; turns C.looks; smells D.sounds; watches 10.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station. —　　　　. A.It doesn??t matter B.Never mind C.That??s right D.My pleasure 11.A year has four seasons and it 　　　　twelve different star signs. A.divided into B.is dividing into C.divide into D.is divided into 12. [xx天津] Let??s wait and see whether books 　　　　by the Internet in the future. A.replace B.replaced C.will be replaced D.were replaced 13.—How long does it take your mother 　　　　to work every day? —About half an hour. A.drives B.driving C.to drive D.drive 14.Our Chinese teacher didn??t go to bed 　　　　he finished his work last night. A.if B.until C.since D.because 15.The room 　　　　cool all summer. A.changes B.makes C.lasts D.remains Ⅱ.完形填空 Many useful machines were 　16　 by inventors. These machines have 　17　 the world a lot. There are many great inventors in the world, and Watt is one of them. Watt was English. When he was a child, he liked to ask questions and he was always 　18　 hard. One day, he was sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother, and he 　19　 a kettle(水壺) on the oven. Soon steam(蒸汽) began to come 　20　 the kettle and the lid(蓋子) was shaking. Watt asked what was in the kettle. His grandmother said, “Water, my child.” “But I know there??s 　21　 in it. It pushes the lid up,” said Watt. His grandmother told him that it was only steam. He asked his grandmother, “　22　 does the steam come from?” His grandmother said that it came from hot water. Watt said to 　23　, “The steam is very strong. It can push things. The steam will be much 　24　 if there??s more water.” Later, Watt tried hard and made steam 　25　 for people. He invented the first engine. 16.A.sent B.made C.invented D.worked 17.A.changed B.got C.become D.turned 18.A.playing B.using C.growing D.thinking 19.A.look at B.looked C.saw D.watch 20.A.at B.out of C.in D.out 21.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 22.A.Where B.Why C.Whether D.When 23.A.him B.herself C.himself D.them 24.A.stronger B.strong C.weak D.weaker 25.A.working B.to work C.work D.works Ⅲ. [xx福建] 閱讀理解 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道) into the king??s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string(線). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up. Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country. Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau(氣象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented(試驗(yàn)) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. 26.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A.To pull down the palace. B.To fight against the king. C.To search for the king??s treasure. D.To find out the length of the kite string. 27.What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A.測(cè)定 B.選擇 C.了解 D.考察 28.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is 　　　　. A.to give thanks for a good harvest in summer B.to express good wishes to the first-born daughter C.to celebrate the beginning of a new year D.to hold kite festivals all over the country 29.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A.In 1752. B.In 1898. C.In 1903. D.In 1933. 30.What would be the best title for the text? A.The History of Kites B.The Experiments of Kites C.The Invention of a Kite D.The First Record of a Kite Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 31.Think about how often it??s used in our 　　　　life.(day) 32.This is the book 　　　　by Mo Yan.(write) 33.Tree 　　　　turn yellow when autumn comes.(leaf) 34.The Olympics helped to spread the 　　　　of basketball.(popular) 35.I believe there are 　　　　in everyone??s heart, and they give us courage and faith.(hero) 36.Please turn off the light before 　　　　the room.(leave) 37.He makes it all sound so easy—never mind the powerful 　　　　.(compete) 38.It took me two hours 　　　　my homework yesterday.(complete) 39.Paper 　　　　has been around for more than 1,500 years. (cut) 40.We all went to the museum yesterday, 　　　　David.(include) Ⅴ.將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適 當(dāng)?shù)男问? 41.In the club, they divided themselves into three groups 　　　　　　　　　　the age.(依照) 42.Please excuse my opening your letter 　　　　　　.(錯(cuò)誤地) 43.I believe all of our dreams can 　　　　　　　　.(實(shí)現(xiàn)) 44.　　　　　　 where you go when you are young, you will miss your birthplace when you get old.(無(wú)論) 45. 　　　　　　　　, he must be the winner of this speech contest.(不用懷疑) 參考答案 Ⅰ．1．A　written為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。 2．A　使役動(dòng)詞在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要補(bǔ)出不定式符號(hào)to。故選A。 3．D　be surprised at意為“對(duì)……吃驚”;be afraid of意為“對(duì)……害怕”;be angry with意為“對(duì)……生氣”;be pleased with意為“對(duì)……滿意”。根據(jù)題意可知父母很滿意。故選D。 4．B　 5．B　根據(jù)后句“我犯了幾個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤”可知,此處應(yīng)該選“Are you kidding?”,意為“你在開(kāi)玩笑嗎?” 6．A　look up to 意為“欽佩,仰慕”;look down upon 意為“蔑視;瞧不起”; look forward to 意為“盼望”; look back on 意為“回憶”。根據(jù)“you will be more successful”可以判斷,這里應(yīng)該是仰慕的人。故選A。 7．C 8．C　be known as意為“作為……而出名”。 9．C 10．D　“My pleasure．”是感謝的應(yīng)答語(yǔ),表示“樂(lè)意效勞”。 11．D　 12．C　考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:咱們等著瞧（看看)未來(lái)書(shū)是否會(huì)被因特網(wǎng)所取代。根據(jù)句中的“in the future”可知從句是一般將來(lái)時(shí);其次books與replace之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此本句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。 13．C　14．B 15．D　remain是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞,表示“仍然,保持”。 Ⅱ． 16-20　CADCB　21-25　AACAC　 Ⅲ．[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章運(yùn)用幾個(gè)事例講述了風(fēng)箏的發(fā)展歷程和人類對(duì)它的應(yīng)用。 26．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king．”可知,Han Xin是軍隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,他想讓一個(gè)皇帝下臺(tái)。故選B。 27．A　詞義猜測(cè)題。畫(huà)線詞所在句的上文“He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string．”可知,用這種方式,他能測(cè)量出隧道應(yīng)該是多長(zhǎng)。故畫(huà)線詞意為“測(cè)定”。故選A。 28．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句“Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year．”可知,在日本放風(fēng)箏的一個(gè)目的是慶祝新年的開(kāi)始。故選C。 29．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第三句“From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data．”可知,美國(guó)氣象局是在1898年開(kāi)始使用“箱型風(fēng)箏”。故選B。 30．A　主旨大意題。通讀原文可知,文章運(yùn)用幾個(gè)事例講述了風(fēng)箏的歷史。故本文最佳題目為“風(fēng)箏的歷史”。故選A。 Ⅳ．31．daily　32．written　33．leaves 34．popularity　35．heroes　36．leaving　37．competitors 38．to complete　39．cutting　40．including Ⅴ．41．a(chǎn)ccording to　42．by mistake　43．come true 44．No matter　45．Without doubt