111 選修七 Unit 1 Living with technology [高考真題體驗] 1．(2009·浙江高考)—I've read another book this week. —Well，maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A．this　　　　　　　　　　B．that C．there D．it 解析：考查強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。該句為“it is not...but...that”強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。此處被強調(diào)部分為not how much you read but what you read，判斷強調(diào)部分的關(guān)鍵是去掉It is...that后，句意仍然保持完整。所以選D項。 答案：D 2．(2009·江西高考)It was________he came back from Africa that year________he met the girl he would like to marry. A．when；then B．not；until C．not until；that D．only；when 解析：考查強調(diào)句型。句意：他直到那年從非洲回來之后才遇到了他想與之結(jié)婚的女孩。此句是“not until...”的強調(diào)句型。 答案：C 3．(2008·全國卷Ⅱ)It was in New Zealand________Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith. A．that B．how C．which D．when 解析：考查強調(diào)句型。本題中強調(diào)的是地點狀語。還原后是“Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith in New Zealand.”，所以本題的答案是A。 答案：A 4．(2008·天津高考)It was along the Mississippi River________Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A．how B．which C．that D．where 解析：考查強調(diào)句型。本句強調(diào)作狀語的介詞短語。 答案：C 5．(2008·重慶高考)It was not until midnight________they reached the camp site. A．that B．when C．while D．a(chǎn)s 解析：考查強調(diào)句。句意：直到午夜他們才到達(dá)露營地。此處是“not until...”的強調(diào)句型。 答案：A [名校模擬檢測] 1．(2010·江蘇鹽城高三模擬)Why is________you are so late for the class? A．it that B．that it C．it D．that 解析：考查強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句式：“特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that...”。所以選項A正確。 答案：A 2．(2010·貴州興義高三模擬)—________you found out the accident which happened a month ago? —By looking into it. A．It was where that B．Was it how that C．How was it that D．Was it what that 解析：考查強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句。由答語中的by looking into it可推知，是就方式進行的提問，而強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句是：特殊疑問詞＋was/is it＋that...；故選項C正確。 答案：C 3．(2010·湖南十校聯(lián)考)It is in the year of 2010 ________ a severe drought hits Yunnan province. A．until B．that C．before D．when 解析：此句考查強調(diào)句式，空格處是構(gòu)成強調(diào)句的that。 答案：B 4．(2010·福州教學(xué)質(zhì)檢)It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common. A．was until；when B．was until；that C．wasn't until；when D．wasn't until；that 解析：考查的是強調(diào)句型。此處是“not until...”的強調(diào)句型。句意：直至我們在一起呆了幾個星期以后，我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有許多的共同之處。 答案：D 5．(2010·皖北聯(lián)考)It is not who is right but what is right________is of importance. A．which B．it C．that D．this 解析：考查強調(diào)句型。題干中的被強調(diào)部分用了not...but...結(jié)構(gòu)連接。句意：誰對誰錯不重要，重要的是什么是對的。 答案：C 6．(2010·江蘇淮安高三模擬)—________Mr.Barton changed his mind to take part in the movement? —After he listened to the speech by Mr.King. A．When was that it B．When was it that C．When was that D．When was it 解析：考查強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式。問句句意：究竟是在什么時候巴頓先生改變了主意，不參加這個運動了？強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句式：特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that...。故選B。 答案：B 7．(2010·溫州二模)I still remember how many years ago________I last met her in the countryside. A．when it was B．was it that C．when was it D．it was that 解析：考查強調(diào)句型。remember后的部分是賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，從句中含有一個強調(diào)句型，被強調(diào)部分是how many years ago。 答案：D 8．(2010·杭州二檢)How long do you think________the computer company brings out a new product? A．it will be before B．will it be until C．will it be when D．it will be that 解析：do you think是插入語，其后的句子應(yīng)用陳述語序；it will be＋時間段＋before從句，表示“要過多久才……”。 答案：A 9．(2010泉州質(zhì)檢)—What did she want to know，Tom? —She wondered________we could complete the experiment. A．when was it B．it was when that C．it was when D．when it was that 解析：賓語從句要使用陳述句語序。本題中when was it that...為強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句，作wondered賓語，故選D。 答案：D 10．(2010·安徽九華山調(diào)研)—________was it________they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? —Totally by chance. A．How；that B．How；which C．Where；which D．What；that 解析：考查強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句。句意：“他們是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)這座地下宮殿的入口的？”“純屬偶然”。由答語中的by chance可推知，對方應(yīng)問的是方式，所以用how提問。強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that...。 答案：A 11．(2010·浙江長興三中高三模擬)It ________ last night ________ Tom saw an interesting film in Dongfeng Cinema. A．is；that B．was；that C．was；which D．was；who 解析：It was last night that...為強調(diào)句。 答案：B 12．(2010·南通調(diào)研)It is________hard work rather than good luck________he owes his success. A．by；that B．from；which C．to；that D．to；which 解析：考查強調(diào)句型。由句中的owe的固定搭配owe...to...(把……歸功于……)，可知被強調(diào)部分應(yīng)是to hard work rather than good luck；第二個空白處是強調(diào)句型中的that。故選C。 答案：C 13．(2010·蕪湖高三模擬)It was late at night________the Red Army arrived at that small mountain village，________it was raining hard. A．when；that B．when；which C．that；when D．that；which 解析：考查強調(diào)句型和定語從句。第一空填強調(diào)句型中的that，被強調(diào)部分是時間狀語late at night；第二空用when引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是late at night。 答案：C 14．(2010·蕪湖十二中高三第一次模擬)It is in this very village，________ Mary was born 35 years ago，________ she will build her first school，________ inspires everyone to help her. A．that；when；which B．where；that；which C．that；that；that D．where；when；that 解析：第一空處為where引導(dǎo)的定語從句；第二空處為強調(diào)句中的that；第三空處為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which指代前面強調(diào)句的內(nèi)容。 答案：B 15．(2010·廣西柳州高三一模)It was owing to luck________judgment________the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident. A．better than；when B．rather than；that C．other than；when D．more than；which 解析：考查詞組詞義和強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。rather than在此處意為“而不是”。第二個空為強調(diào)句型中的that。 答案：B 111