|語法互動(dòng)16　定語從句| 語法綜合演練 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2019·濱州改編] —Do you know the man 　　　　spoke at the meeting just now?   —No, I don’t know. A.what B.who C.which 2.[2019·梧州改編] —Do you like National Treasure, the weekly TV show on CCTV? —Sure. It’s a great culture TV show　　　　has been very popular in China.  A.who B.whom C.which 3.[2019·天水改編] —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》? —Yes. It’s the best one 　　　　I have ever seen.  A.that B.which C.what 4.[2019·吉林] Mr.Brown is a teacher 　　　　is strict with all his students.  A.which B.who C.where 5.[2019·隨州改編] —What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies 　　　　give me something to think about.  A.which B.who C.what 6.[2019·哈爾濱] —Have you got ready for the soccer game? —Yes, I’ve done everything 　　　　I can to win the game.  A.who B.that C.which 7.[2019·成都] —The boy 　　　　lost is crying there.   —How do you know he gets lost? A.whose B.who C.who’s 8.[2019·淮安改編] The charities have helped more children with the money 　　　　people raise.   A.what B.where C.which 9.[2019·達(dá)州改編] —Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree 　　　　waiting in line?  —They are the students from No.1 Primary School.　 A.that are B.where are C.who is 10.Kids, I hope you’ll remember the good old days 　　　　we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.  A.who B.what C.which 11.I don’t know the reason 　　　　he looks unhappy today.  A.when B.where C.why 12.The place 　　　　interested me most was the Children’s Palace.  A.which B.where C.what 13.This is the hotel 　　　　last month.  A.which they stayed 　　　　 B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed 14.That is the day 　　　　I’ll never forget.  A.which B.on which C.in which 15.The factory 　　　　we’ll visit next week is not far from here.  A.where B.to which C.which 16.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of 　　　　sat a small boy.  A.whom B.who C.which 17.Is there anyone in your class 　　　　family is in the country?  A.who B.which C.whose 18.I’m interested in 　　　　you have said.  A.all that B.all which C.that 19.[2019·銅仁] —What are you doing? —We are talking about the books and writers　　　　we like.  A.that B.which C.who 20.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of 　　　　are women.  A.them B.which C.whom 21.This is the reason 　　　　he didn’t come to the meeting.  A.in which B.with which C.for which 22.I have bought two ball pens, 　　　　writes well.  A.none of them 　　　　 B.neither of them C.neither of which 23.This is the magazine 　　　　I copied the paragraph.  A.that B.which C.from which 24.I shall never forget those years 　　　　I lived on the farm with the farmers, 　　　　has a great effect on my life.  A.when; who 　　　　 B.that; that C.when; which 25.Mr Smith was the only one of the writers　　　　 invited to the meeting.  A.who was B.who were C.which were 二、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空。 1.The first thing 　　　　you must do is to have a meal.  2.April 1st is the day 　　　　is called April Fool’s Day in the West.  3.The house in　　　　 we live is very old.  4.Didn’t you see the man 　　　　I talked with just now?  5.Everything 　　　　I said was true.  6.Is this the place　　　　 your father once lived?   7.I still remember the day　　　　 I first met her.  8. This is the bike 　　　　my father gave me for my birthday.  9.He tells us the reason 　　　　he told a lie honestly.  10.—Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua? —The man 　　　　T-shirt is red.   【參考答案】 一、 1.B　[解析]考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞the man指人,故用關(guān)系代詞that/who在定語從句中作主語。故選B。 2.C　3.A　 4.B　[解析]考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。本句當(dāng)中a teacher是先行詞,所以只能用指人的關(guān)系代詞who。故選B。 5.A　[解析]考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。這里先行詞為movies,故用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。 6.B　[解析]考查定語從句。先行詞everything為不定代詞,當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞常用that。故選B。 7.C　[解析]考查定語從句。主句先行詞為“the boy”,用關(guān)系代詞“who”引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在定語從句中作主語;表示某人迷路,應(yīng)用短語“be/get lost”。 空格處應(yīng)為“定語從句連接詞+謂語動(dòng)詞”,故選C。 8.C　9.A　 10.C　[解析]考查定語從句。先行詞days指物且在從句中充當(dāng)spent的賓語,應(yīng)用which/that引導(dǎo)。故選C。 11.C　12.A　13.C　14.A　15.C　16.C　17.C　18.A　 19.A　[解析]考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該句的先行詞有人也有物,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。 20.C　21.C　22.C　23.C　24.C　25.A　 二、1.that　2.which/that　3.which　 4.whom/who/that　5.that　6.where　7.when　8.that/which　9.why　10.whose