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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十一)　[模塊7　Unit 2 Fit for life] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Now we've got a foot in the door; we are hoping to ________ a big market in China. A．open up B．open out C．open into D．open by 2．Some students, who are addicted ________ the computer games, do not go to scho

2、ol at all. A．to play B．playing C．to playing D．with playing 3．The President ________ the idea that the welfare system should be improved. A．a(chǎn)pplied to B．a(chǎn)ppealed to C．a(chǎn)djusted to D．subscribed to 4．We have made all the ________ for the conference. A．preparation B．conditions C．a(chǎn)cts D．a(chǎn)rr

3、angements 5．It took Mary a long time to ________ a new dress at the store. A．pick up B．pick out C．take up D．take out 6．The key ________ English well is to read more when ________． A．to learning; possibly B．of learning; possibly C．of learning; was possible D．to learning; possible 7．The

4、river is so seriously polluted that few fish, ________， can be found alive in it. A．if ever B．if some C．if any D．if never 8．It remains ________ whether Jim'll be fit enough to play in the finals. A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see 9．His surgeon suggested that he ________ acupuncture t

5、o reduce and relieve his pain according to one theory，which suggests that acupuncture ________ pain signals ________ the spinal cord or brain. A．used; blocks; from reaching B．use; blocks; from reaching C．would use; should block; from reaching D．uses; blocks; to reach 10．—I find it astonishing t

6、hat John________be so rude to me. —In fact，he is always rude to others. A．should B．must C．might D．ought to 11．—What do you think of investing in today's stock market? —There are many risks，but also many ________ gains. A．potential B．confidential C．influential D．preferential 12．—How was

7、 the school's sports meet? —We didn't plan it like that but it________very well. A．tried out B．went out C．worked out D．carried out 13．An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character; however，they are not always ________. A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D.

8、 beneficial 14．The question ________ we should call in a specialist now was raised by the family doctor. A．which B．who C．whether D．when 15．This printer is of good quality. If it ________ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A．would B．should C．could D．might

9、Ⅱ.閱讀理解 Birds have long been known to be disease carriers for years, but now they are receiving so much press due to Avian Bird Flu. Birds pose health danger to humans and animals in or around their droppings. BIRDBUFFER Q2?， is designed to protect your facility from unwanted, troublesome birds nat

10、urally, and is especially effective for spadger control. When birds keep coming back and you've tried everything imaginable, then it's time for BIRDBUFFER Q2?. Bird control is now safe, easy, and economical with BIRDBUFFER Q2?. The BIRDBUFFER Q2? is also simple to operate. Just hang it with Bird Bu

11、ffer cables or set it on the roof. Fill it with the specially-prepared concentrate (濃縮液), and turn it on. It is that simple. BIRDBUFFER Q2? is a permanent, automated(自動(dòng)的) and commercial process for indoor and outdoor bird control. Contact BirdBufferLLC@ or call 866-557-4274. BIRDBUFFER Q2? Frequen

12、tly Asked Questions ★How does the BIRDBUFFER Q2? work? The BIRDBUFFER Q2? is operated by an electrically-controlled blower (噴霧器) to spread the vapor at 90 mph over larger areas. A timer releases the vapor every 2 minutes into the air to keep fresh vapor in the area for birds. When birds fly throug

13、h the area, the tiny particles(顆粒) of vapor enter the birds breathing system. It becomes an irritant(刺激物) and the birds fly away. When the birds come back, they once again breathe the irritant and fly away. After a few weeks, birds remember their response and stay away. ★How much amount of water is

14、 needed per month? About 1 gallon a month. ★How long does it take to get bird control? Usually 2 weeks is enough to control established flocks of birds from the treated area. It takes time for the birds to find a new home and new feeding grounds. 16．Where can BIRDBUFFER Q2? be most likely found?

15、 A．In the indoor ballroom. B．In the outdoor restaurant. C．In the wild forest. D．In the wildlife zoo. 17．The first part of the advertisement (Birds have long been known to…) is used________． A．to remind people of the danger of raising birds B．to inform the people of how serious Avian Bird Flu

16、is C．to inspire people to buy the product D．to warn people not to go near to birds 18．Which of the following statements is true of BIRDBUFFER Q2?？ A．A little dangerous. B．Time-saving. C．Self-controlling. D．Expensive. 19．It usually takes ________ days for the BIRDBUFFER Q2? to get bird c

17、ontrol. A．10 B．14 C．20 D．30 20．The underlined word “spadger” (in Paragraph 2) is probably________． A．a(chǎn) kind of bird B．a(chǎn) kind of bird control C．a(chǎn) kind of disease D．a(chǎn) kind of particles Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。 Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it u

18、sually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This

19、is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation — for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of lonelin

20、ess can cause physical problems, such as headache and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (the opposite of “temporary”) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause

21、. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, for example, fri

22、ends, family members, coworkers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. Our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have ma

23、ny social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness

24、such as heart disease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition. Three types of loneliness ▲The most common type is 21.________， which 22.________ no special attention. ▲The second type is situational, which usually lasts for 23.________ than a

25、year. ▲The third kind is chronic, which causes people to have difficulty 24.________ with others. Social 25．________ matter ▲We depend on a 26.________ of people. ☆ Families support us emotionally. ☆ Parents and teachers 27.________ us. ☆ Friends share interests and activities. ▲ Lonely pe

26、ople doubt if they're 28.________enough. 29.________ for helping lonely people ▲They are unhappy and unable to socialize. ▲Chronic loneliness is 30.________ with serious illness. 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十一) Ⅰ.1.A　open up意為“打開(kāi)，開(kāi)創(chuàng)，開(kāi)辟”，根據(jù)句意“現(xiàn)在我們已打開(kāi)門(mén)路，我們希望在中國(guó)開(kāi)辟一個(gè)廣闊的市場(chǎng)?！笨芍?，應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。open into通向；open out變大，變寬。 2．C　be ad

27、dicted to doing sth. 著迷于做某事， 故答案應(yīng)選C。 3．D　句意：總統(tǒng)贊同社會(huì)福利制度應(yīng)加以改進(jìn)的看法。subscribe to此處意為“同意，支持”，通常用于正式文體中。 4．D　考查名詞詞義。根據(jù)句意“我們已經(jīng)對(duì)會(huì)議做出了安排?！笨芍xarrangements。 5．B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義。句意：瑪麗在服裝店用了好長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才挑選出一件新連衣裙。pick up撿起，接收，獲得； pick out挑選出； take up占用；take out拿出。 6．D　key后面應(yīng)跟介詞to，表示“……的答案，關(guān)鍵”，所以第一空應(yīng)排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用形容詞possib

28、le，when possible是when it is possible的省略。 7．C　考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。此處考查在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中any的用法，if any＝ if there are any。 8．B　考查不定式的用法。此處不定式作表語(yǔ)，it remains to be seen意為“有待觀察，尚待分曉”。句意：Jim是否足夠健康參加決賽有待于檢驗(yàn)。 9．B　第一個(gè)suggest表示“建議”，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句中用“(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形”表虛擬；第二個(gè)suggest意為“暗示，表明”，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述語(yǔ)氣。block sb./sth. from doing sth.阻止某人

29、/某物做某事。 10．A　考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句中that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句表示一種驚訝的語(yǔ)氣，習(xí)慣用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”表示。 11．A　考查形容詞辨析。答句句意：投資股票有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)也可能有收獲。故選A。 12．C　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。work out此處意為“成功地發(fā)展”。 13．C　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)不快樂(lè)的童年可能對(duì)一個(gè)人的個(gè)性產(chǎn)生一些消極的影響，然而，這種影響也不一定會(huì)長(zhǎng)久。practical實(shí)際的，實(shí)踐的；avoidable可以避免的；beneficial有利的，有益的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境只有C項(xiàng)“永久的”符合句意。 14．C　考查同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我們是否應(yīng)該找專(zhuān)家的

30、問(wèn)題是由家庭醫(yī)生提出的。 15．B　前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來(lái)可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，即If…were to do/did/should… Ⅱ.16.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Bird control is now safe, easy, and economical with BIRDBUFFER Q2?”可知BIRDBUFFER Q2?是用來(lái)驅(qū)鳥(niǎo)的，故室外飯店有可能使用這種設(shè)備。 17．C　推理判斷題。廣告的第一部分渲染了鳥(niǎo)對(duì)人類(lèi)和動(dòng)物健康的危害性，其目的是為了激發(fā)人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)這種驅(qū)鳥(niǎo)器產(chǎn)品的欲望。 18

31、．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句及第三段第六句可知BIRDBUFFER Q2?安全、簡(jiǎn)單、經(jīng)濟(jì)而且自動(dòng)化操作。故C項(xiàng)正確。 19．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Usually 2 weeks is enough to control established flocks of birds from the treated area.”可知通常兩周左右就可產(chǎn)生效果。 20．A　猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)此詞前的“from unwanted, troublesome birds naturally, and is especially effective”及結(jié)合此廣告的目的可知這里應(yīng)該是指一種鳥(niǎo)

32、。 Ⅲ. 21.temporary　信息查找題。從第二段第一句The first kind of loneliness is temporary.可以得出答案。 22. requires/needs　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換題。從第二段中It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.一句可以得出答案。 23. less　提煉歸納題。從第三段最后一句…it usually does not last for more than a year.和表格中的句式可以得出答案。 24. socializing　信

33、息查找題。根據(jù)第四段中People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing.可以得出答案。 25. contacts　信息查找題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts.可以得出答案。 26. variety　詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)第五段中We depend on various people for different reasons.一句可以得出答案。 27. guide　 28. popular　 29. Reasons　信息查找題。根據(jù)最后一段中Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons…一句可以得出答案。 30. connected/associated/linked　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)最后一段中…there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease…可以得出答案。